Lead-Based Paint
Lead is a naturally occurring metal which is widely found in all parts of our environment. Our exposure largely comes from human activities, including the use of fossil fuels including past use of leaded gasoline, certain industrial processes and the past use of lead-based paint in homes. Lead and compounds that contain lead have been used in a wide variety of products found in and around our homes and workplaces. Lead may enter the environment from the past or current use of certain products. These include paint, ceramics, pipes and plumbing materials, solders, gasoline, batteries, and cosmetics.
Lead can also be released into the environment from industrial sources and contaminated sites, such as former lead smelters. Federal and state regulatory standards have been developed to help to reduce the amount of lead in air, drinking water, soil, consumer products, food, and occupational settings.
The Occupational Health and Safety Administration (OSHA) General Industry Standard for Lead (29 CFR 1910.1025) covers employees performing maintenance activities not associated with construction work. Maintenance activities include those which involve making or keeping a structure, fixture, or foundation in proper condition in a routine, scheduled, or anticipated fashion. Demolition and/or renovation activities are considered construction-related activities and this work is covered under the Construction Industry Lead Standard (29 CFR 1926.62).
EPA HUD Lead-Based Paint Fact Sheet
EPA: Protect Your Family From Lead In Your Home, Pamphlet 2021
EPA Steps to Lead-Safe Repair, Renovation, and Painting
EPA's Renovation, Repair and Painting Rule Fact Sheet
